What is Moore’s law?

Moore’s law has existed for more than half a century. In 1965, Gordon Moore made observations regarding the number of transistors in an integrated circuit, saying this was to double within every two years. Moore is the co-founder of Intel and Fairchild Semiconductors. In his academic paper, he projected that the doubling of components in an integrated circuit would continue for ten years. In 1975, exactly 10 years after he published these predictions, he revised the law, saying the doubling of the components would happen after two years.

Moore was not far from being accurate. For several decades, the components doubled, taking the pattern he had put forth. Because of its accuracy, the law found application in different areas. For example, manufacturers in the semiconductor industry used the law to come up with long-term objectives for the sake of research and development. In addition, achievements in digital electronics are linked to Moore’s predictions. These include memory capacity, sensors, quality-adjusted microprocessor prices and pixel size in digital cameras.

Implications of Moore’s Law

It is evident that Moore’s law continues to influence the world, more than 50 years when he made the predictions. While many people in the world misquote and misunderstand the law, rarely do they question its status. The simplest way to put this law is that computing power seems to increase by double after about two years. One of the reasons why Moore and his law gained fame is that people prefer laws that predict the future of one of the leading industries in the world. However, this principle remains unreliable based on its physical meaning.

The law first appeared in article, authored by Intel co-founder Gordon E. Moore. His predictions remained true and have continued to influence the world in different ways. From Smartphone to Crysis 3, the law is active and widely applicable. Scientists and engineers have sustained the law with a wide range of innovations, which have far-reaching impact to humanity since the introduction of the Integrated Circuit (UC).

In less than five decades, an endless list of breakthroughs that use the law is in place. The first example is the raison d’être, which led to the invention of the IC, credited to Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce. The second invention was in 1963 after Frank Wanlass invented the complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS), which has massive application in the industry.

How Moore’s Predictions Sparked innovations

It is doubtless Moore’s law of 1965, set the pace for today’s digital revolution. Much of what the world enjoys is in this era has its foundation on law that transformed electronics and semiconductor industries. Importantly, Moore made the extrapolated observations by analyzing a trend that was already known. He observed that computing power was set to increase dramatically with a relatively low cost but at an exponential rate.

Upon its publication and adoption, the law became a golden rule, guiding the electronics industry and a pillar of innovation. As the co-founder of Intel, Moore seized the opportunity and paved way for the company to produce faster, smaller and more affordable transistors, which drive modern tools and toys around the world. In fact, more than 50 years down the line, the effects of his predictions are still fresh in our lives.

Benefits of Moore’s Law

Moore’s Law has affected lives in various ways. From technological sphere to the economy, it remains a springboard of innovation. In terms of economic growth and empowerment, the law reduced cost and increased computing power. The two elements are key drivers of technological development all over in the world. With more components fitting in smaller spaces, this meant high processing power, increased energy efficiency and increased productivity. However, this has led to emergence of new industries that make use of cheap and powerful computing technology.

Besides transforming the world economy, the law had massive impact in the world of technology. From a rare and pricey venture, Moore’s predictions led to an affordable and pervasive necessity in the world. The computing we enjoy today came from Moore’s extrapolated thoughts. These include the internet, social media and modern day data analytics.

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References:

http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/silicon-innovations/moores-law-technology.html

http://fortune.com/2015/07/17/moores-law-irrelevant/

http://www.mooreslaw.org/

http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/210872-extremetech-explains-what-is-moores-law