Free Essay: Challenges Facing Conservation of Natural Resources
Natural resources play a major role in the stabilization of national economy as well enhancing social development. Every person uses natural resources in one way or another, thus it is always a collective responsibility for us to protect and preserve them. In various communities, there are various efforts that have been made towards the conservation of natural resources. However, these efforts have been successful in meeting the set objectives. There are quite a number of challenges that have continued to hamper the conservation of natural resources.
One of the major challenges that face conservation of natural resources is ignorance. Most of the places where there are natural resources are inhabited by people who do not have access to adequate information on the need to protect natural resources. Even if they have, they are unable to understand the essence of the Information being passed, thus, they continue to misuse and degrade natural resources without any second thoughts. Unless thorough sensitization is conducted, natural resources will continue to be depleted by the day.
It is very important that humans should be well educated on the need to stop activities that can endanger natural resources. Some engage in such activities like poaching, logging among others in order to generate income. If these people are well informed on the need to protect natural resources and embark on some better income generating activities that do not endanger natural resources, we are able to control the damage that is already done.
When looking at the challenges facing conservation of natural resources, it is also very important to note that some are self-inflicted by humans while other also occur as a result of the combination of both artificial and natural causes. For instance, regional warming, ocean acidification and even changes in the distribution of sea ice are examples of those challenges that faced in the conservation of natural resources as a result of artificial and natural causes.
Inadequacy of resources is yet another challenge that is facing the conservation of natural resources. There are various authorities and groups that have been set up by the government and non-governmental bodies to help in the conservation of natural resources. However, there are not enough resources for the facilitation of these groups. For these natural conservation groups to be able to carry out their mandate they need proper training, equipment and facilitation so that they are able to even visit the site of natural resources.
Bureaucracy is yet another problem that is hampering the conservation of natural resources. Natural resources are invaluable, thus, some people take advantage of being in authority to exploit these resources for their personal gains. Besides, those who are empowered to implement natural conservation policies allow a few individuals in power to exploit the resources in exchange for money and other privileges. This poses a greater challenge in the fight against exploitation of natural resources because those who are put in charge are usually the first ones to go against the set rules and laws.
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Online resources:
http://www.wcs.org/conservation-challenges.aspx
http://iaato.org/challenges-to-future-conservation