An Overview of Target Marketing Strategy
Target marketing strategy involves channeling resources and marketing activities to take awareness of a product to a specific market segment. Since you are not a magnet, you must employ a raft of measures to convince customers that you offer the best alternative in the market. Among other things, you must know the people who buy your products, their needs and how to reach them timely.
When defining a target market, you look at unique groups of people who have similar characteristics. For example, consider the need that you are meeting with your product, know that your customers have a need and their willingness to spend money in order to meet that need. Once a company identifies a target market, the next step is to develop a strategy that determines the promotion mix and communication approaches feasible to reach the group.
How to determine your target marketing strategy
Every company or businessperson desires to have target customers for their products and services. This gives you leverage because you are able to meet serve target customers at their point of needs. A target marketing strategy ensures that you do not engage in blind marketing. Instead, you focus on meeting the needs of specific people within a particular demographic region. Below are three elements to consider when doing this:
Firstly, conduct market segmentation. Segmentation allows you to group customers depending on common needs that you intend to meet. You can segment the market depending on demographics, psychographics, geographical and behavioral.
The second thing in determining your target market is targeting. Choosing your targets comes after you segmenting the market into groups depending on common needs and attributes. Since no single strategy will satisfy the needs of your customers in different groups, it is necessary to come up with specific strategies for your target markets.
Thirdly, you should position yourself by developing and a brand image that resonates in the minds of your target consumers. It may also involve improving the perception of customers and their experience if they choose your products or services.
Choosing a good target market for your business
After successful market segmentation, it is possible for you to see those that offer more potential. Importantly, you must have in mind pointers to an attractive market. Here are some points to consider that will determine the success of your target marketing strategy:
The size of your target market is crucial. A good target market must be sizeable to allow you make profits and support your business. For example, only a small section of China’s population can afford cars. However, because of its huge population, China is the leading market for cars, more lucrative than Europe and the United States.
Moreover, a good target market must be growing. You do not want to venture into a market that is stunted. The best way of analyzing the growth potential is to look at the demographic patterns. For instance, India’s middle class is growing rapidly, making it an attractive market for consumer products in the world today.
Advantages of target marketing strategy in business
Regardless of the product you want to sell, you cannot underestimate the need to understand your customers. This would give you competitive advantage in the market, as you are able to meet the needs of your customers holistically as compared to other players in the market that do not understand market trends. In general, target-marketing strategy will guarantee you the following advantages:
Firstly, you will understand the needs of your customers. The essence of any business idea is to meet a specific need in the market. Targeting markets will allow you to tailor your products and services and surpass the expectations of your potential customers.
Target marketing also reduces losses and maximizes profits. This concept thrives on the premise that it allows you to do business in an informed environment. Thus, you understand the most appropriate promotion mix, advertising and communication channels that are cost effective.
Target marketing also helps you to connect with your customers. People want to associate closely with a company that knows their needs and meets them holistically. If you are a solution provider in your target market, customers will strengthen your brand name.
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References:
http://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/marketing-principles-v1.0/s08-03-selecting-target-markets-and-t.html
http://articles.bplans.com/target-marketing/
http://blog.hubspot.com/blog/tabid/6307/bid/34242/10-Targeting-Opportunities-Most-Marketers-Are-Missing-Out-On.aspx
http://masterful-marketing.com/target-market-strategy/
http://www.marketingdonut.co.uk/marketing/marketing-strategy/your-target-market/six-steps-to-defining-your-target-market